A technique that uses singular value decomposition to identify patterns in the relationships between terms and concepts in unstructured data.
How It Works
LSI analyzes relationships between a set of documents and the terms they contain by producing a set of concepts related to the documents and terms. It reduces the dimensionality of the data, capturing the underlying structure in the data.
Technical Details
LSI uses singular value decomposition (SVD) to decompose the term-document matrix into three matrices, capturing the most important relationships. This process reduces noise and reveals the latent semantic structure.